68 Pounder Carronade

Number and location ------------- 2 in forecastle
Length ---------------- 5 feet 2 inches / 2.60 metres
Weight of gun -------------- 35 cwt 0 qtr 0 lbs / 1.77 tonnes
Weight of shot -------------- 68 lbs / 30.6 kg
Diameter of shot -------------- 7.85 inches / 199.39 mm
Diameter of gun bore -------------- 8.05 inches / 204.47 mm
Gunpowder charge -------------- 8 lbs / 3.6 kg
Range (maximum) -------------- 1,280 yards / 1.17 km
Range (gun level) -------------- 450 yards / 411.5 metres
Crew -------------- 5
The carronade had a short barrel and used a small charge to fire a heavy shot at a low velocity. This resulted in massive damage at the point of impact but was only effective at short range. The shortness of the barrel led to complaints that the gun could set fire to the rigging of its own ship. The carronade had a high centre of gravity as it was connected to its sliding carriage via a ring under the barrel rather than by trunnions on the side. The sliding mount allowed the direction of fire to be changed easily, but meant that the carronade couldn't be moved around the ship.

空格都被吃掉了，重发一遍第一个
Medium 12 Pounder Carriage Gun

Number and location -------------- 2 in forecastle
Length -------------- 8 feet 6 inches / 2.60 metres
Weight of gun -------------- 31 cwt 2 qtr 0 lbs / 1.6 tonnes
Weight of carriage -------------- 6 cwt 1 qtr 16 lbs / 320 kg
Weight of gun and carriage -------------- 37 cwt 3 qtr 6 lbs / 1.9 tonnes
Weight of shot -------------- 12 lbs / 5.4 kg
Weight ratio shot to gun -------------- 273
Diameter of shot -------------- 4.4 inches / 111.76 mm
Diameter of gun bore -------------- 4.64 inches / 118 mm
Gunpowder charge -------------- 4lb / 1.8 kg
Range (gun at 6°) -------------- ¾ mile / 1.2 km
Range (gun level) -------------- 375 yards / 343 metres
Crew -------------- 5

Long 12 Pounder Carriage Gun


Number and location -------------- 30 on upper gun deck
Length -------------- 9 feet 6 inches / 2.70 metres
Weight of gun -------------- 32 cwt 0 qtr 0 lbs / 1.63 tonnes
Weight of carriage -------------- 6 cwt 1 qtr 17 lbs / 325 kg
Weight of gun and carriage -------------- 38 cwt 1 qtr 17 lbs / 1.95 tonnes
Weight of shot -------------- 12 lbs / 5.4 kg
Weight ratio shot to gun -------------- 299
Diameter of shot -------------- 4.4 inches / 111.76 mm
Diameter of gun bore -------------- 4.64 inches / 118 mm
Gunpowder charge -------------- 4lb / 1.8 kg
Range (gun at 6°) -------------- ¾ mile / 1.2 km
Range (gun level) -------------- 375 yards / 343 metres
Crew -------------- 5

24 Pounder Carriage Gun


Number and location -------------- 28 on middle gun deck
Length -------------- 9 feet 6 inches / 2.90 metres
Weight of gun -------------- 50 cwt 1 qtr 0 lbs / 2.55 tonnes
Weight of carriage -------------- 9 cwt 2 qtr 0 lbs / 453.6 kg
Weight of gun and carriage -------------- 59 cwt 3 qtr 0 lbs / 3.00 tonnes
Weight of shot -------------- 24 lbs / 10.8 kg
Weight ratio shot to gun -------------- 231
Diameter of shot -------------- 5.54 inches / 140.72 mm
Diameter of gun bore -------------- 5.74 inches / 145.8 mm
Gunpowder charge -------------- 8 lbs / 3.6 kg
Range (gun at 6°) -------------- 1¼ mile / 2 km
Range (gun level) -------------- 400 yards / 366 metres
Crew -------------- 6

顶好东西

32 Pounder Carriage Gun


Number and location -------------- 30 on lower gun deck, after 1803
Length -------------- 9 feet 6 inches / 2.90 metres
Weight of gun -------------- 55 cwt 0 qtr 0 lbs / 2.75 tonnes
Weight of carriage -------------- 10 cwt 2 qtr 0 lbs / 529.2
Weight of gun and carriage -------------- 65 cwt 2 qtr 0 lbs / 3.28 tonnes
Weight of shot -------------- 32 lbs / 14.4 kg
Weight ratio shot to gun -------------- 192.5
Diameter of shot -------------- 6.10 inches / 155 mm
Diameter of gun bore -------------- 6.35 inches / 161.3 mm
Gunpowder charge -------------- 10.66 lbs / 4.8 kg
Range (gun at 6°) -------------- 1½ miles / 2.4 km
Range (gun level) -------------- 400 yards / 366 metres
Crew -------------- 6

Short 42 Pounder Carriage Gun

Number and location -------------- 30 on upper gun deck, before 1803
Length -------------- 9 feet 6 inches / 2.90 metres
Weight of gun -------------- 65 cwt 0 qtr 0 lbs / 3.30 tonnes
Weight of carriage -------------- 13 cwt 0 qtr 0 lbs / 660 kg
Weight of gun and carriage -------------- 78 cwt 0 qtr 0 lbs / 4.00 tonnes
Weight of shot -------------- 42 lbs / 19 kg
Weight ratio shot to gun -------------- 173
Diameter of shot -------------- 6.68 inches / 169.6 mm
Diameter of gun bore -------------- 6.90 inches / 175.26 mm
Gunpowder charge -------------- 14lb / 6.25 kg
Range (gun at 6°) -------------- 1.6 miles / 2.6 km
Range (gun level) -------------- 400 yards / 366 metres
Crew -------------- 8

Short 42 Pounder Carriage Gun （这个图片为什么老是出不来呢）

谁能翻译一下中文

稍微整理了一下
注：原文短42磅炮写的是“1803年之前在上炮甲板放置30门”，但看这重量和火力，怎么也不是该放在上甲板的样子，再结合那个1803的分界点，应当是原文写错了，正确的是1803年前在下甲板放了30门短42，之后就换成普通32了

感觉有点问题，胜利号的时候是怎么出现英镑这个记重单位的

我英语十八级

卡隆炮没这么长吧？2.6米才1.7吨的应该是1.6米吧！

我英语十级，你信吗，不信为啥不翻译一下